PHOTOSYNTHESIS

• Input for photosynthesis is:

Answer: carbondioxide and sunlight

• Photosynthesis takes place in:

Answer:chloroplast

• Water is transported from root to leaves through:

Answer: xylem

• Stomata opens for gaseous exchange in:

Answer: day time only

• The organelle that contains chlorophyll is:

Answer: chloroplast

• The green pigment of plants that traps the energy of sunlight for photosynthesis:

Answer: chlorophyll

• The process by which carbon dioxide and water are converted into glucose and oxygen by plants:

Answer: photosynthesis

• A simple sugar found in plant tissues which is a prodct of photosynthesis:

Answer: glucose

• An element found in water and carbon dioxide, used to create glucose:

Answer: oxygen

• An element found in water, used to create glucose:

Answer: hydrogen

• An element found in carbon dioxide used to create glucose:

Answer: carbon

• A molecule made of carbon and oxygen atoms and is a reactant in photosynthesis:

Answer: carbon dioxide

• A molecule made of hydrogen and oxygen atoms and is a reactant in photosynthesis:

Answer: water

• The energy source for photosynthesis is:

Answer: sunlight

• Organism which produce their food are called:

Answer: autotrophs

• The part of the plant that absorbs water and minerals from the soil:

Answer: roots

• Thylakoids are found in:

Answer: chloroplast

PLANT RESPIRATION

• Holes in plant leaves that allow carbon dioxide to enter and oxygen to leave

Answer: Stomata

• Flaccid guard cells cause closing of stomata:

Answer: False

• Stomata opens and closes due to:

Answer: Guard cells

• Openings in old stems are called:

Answer: Lenticels

• Stroma is found in:

Answer: Chloroplast

• Energy currency of cell is:

Answer: ATP

• Power house of cell is:

Answer: mitochondria

• Respiration takes place in:

Answer: mitochondria

• Food chain shows energy flow from consumers to producers:

Answer: False

• Aerobic respiration evolved after ____ was added to atmosphere:

Answer: oxygen

• Most organisms use oxygen to make _____ from glucose:

Answer: ATP

• Respiration in absence of oxygen:

Answer: anaerobic

• Input for respiration is:

Answer: oxygen and glucose

• Respiration process without oxygen is called:

Answer: anaerobic respiration

• Anaerobic respiration yields lactic acid or ethyl alcohol:

Answer: true

• This organelle combines oxygen with glucose to form ATP or energy for the body

Answer: mitochondria

• In plants, anaerobic respiration results in formation of:

Answer: ethyl alcohol

• In animals, anaerobic respiration results in formation of:

Answer: lactic acid

• Aerobic respiration results in formation of:

Answer: carbon dioxide

• Photosynthesis occurs during:

Answer: day time only

• Respiration occurs during:

Answer: day and night

• Photosynthesis occurs in:

Answer: plants only

• Respiration occurs in:

Answer: plants and animals

• During photosynthesis food is :

Answer: synthesised

• During respiration food is :

Answer: broken down